• Apoptosis via Fas FasL system has been evidenced to

  2021-10-19

  

  Apoptosis via Fas/FasL system has been evidenced to play a role in the pathogenesis of many diseases [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34]. Along with these, Fas/FasL system has an important role in progressive renal disease and organ rejection in renal, cardiac and liver transplanta

• Histamine in the central nervous system is produced

  2021-10-19

  

  Histamine in the central nervous system is produced mainly in the tuberomammillary nucleus and is implicated in learning and memory as well as sleep and wakefulness, feeding and drinking, and neuroendocrine regulation . For instance, treatment with antihistamines not only produces drowsiness but als

• The nuclear repressor BACH is known to control HO expression

  2021-10-19

  

  The nuclear repressor BACH1 is known to control HO-1 expression together with the transcriptional activator NRF2. The results of our study show that HO-1 gene expression in LPS-stimulated macrophages is primarily regulated via BACH1. This idea is supported by a series of experimental evidence demons

• br Epigenetic regulation of OA

  2021-10-19

  

  Epigenetic regulation of OA pathogenesis Although epigenome of each cell is unique but can undergo temporal and spatial changes in response to environmental stimuli such as diet, exercise, smoking and disease status. Aberrant epigenetic modifications due to environmental factors are associated wi

• Having identified initial leads and

  2021-10-19

  

  Having identified initial leads and (), further lead optimization was initiated on B- and C-rings to afford compounds with improved potency. Initial set of substituted imidazole-biphenyl-carboxylic Epoxomicin australia derivatives – and () were evaluated for GSNOR potency. Among this, fluoro, me

• G protein coupled receptor GPCR ligands can be classified

  2021-10-19

  

  G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) ligands can be classified as either orthosteric or allosteric modulators. Orthosteric and endogenous ligands bind to the same site, which is topologically distinct from the allosteric site. In general, the binding domains of different orthosteric ligands may not exa

• The amino hydroxy methyl isoxazolepropionic acid AMPA recept

  2021-10-19

  

  The α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic K-252c (AMPA) receptors are related ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) that mediate fast excitatory neurotransmission, and are also typically heteromeric ion channels, composed of GluA2 subunits in conjugation with GluA1, GluA3, or GluA4 subun

• Transient forebrain ischemia in rodents

  2021-10-19

  

  Transient forebrain ischemia in rodents induces a reduction in expression of mRNA encoding the AMPA receptor subunit GluR265, 66, 67, 68, 69 (Fig. 3). gluR2 mRNA expression is markedly reduced in the CA1 region (the TNKS 49 sale region most vulnerable to ischemia-induced damage), but not in the CA3

• br Conclusion br Acknowledgment This study was supported by

  2021-10-18

  

  Conclusion Acknowledgment This study was supported by grants from the Excellence Initiative of the German federal and state governments, the Else Kröner-Fresenius Foundation and the German Society for Cardiology (DGK) to F.K. and grants from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (SFB TRR 219 M-0

• Ghrelin is mostly known for its orexigenic properties

  2021-10-18

  

  Ghrelin is mostly known for its orexigenic properties, whereas the role of DAG on feeding is controversial with studies claiming an orexigenic, anorexigenic or no effect (Inhoff et al, 2009, Toshinai et al, 2006). One of these studies was that of Toshinai and colleagues, who found a link between the

• TRRAP participates in embryonic development as demonstrated

  2021-10-18

  

  TRRAP participates in embryonic development, as demonstrated by its binding with proteins regulating the Notch signaling pathway in fruit fly, the Ras signaling pathway in C. elegans, or the Wnt signaling pathway in 293T cells. Therefore we suspect that TRRAP variants, more especially those falling

• Posttraining memory facilitation by histamine infused into t

  2021-10-18

  

  Posttraining memory facilitation by histamine infused into the dorsal hippocampus was also observed in two more recently described and very important non-aversive forms of memory: object recognition (da Silveira, Furini, Benetti, Monteiro, & Izquierdo, 2013) and social recognition (Garrido Zinn et a

• Under normal physiological conditions the

  2021-10-18

  

  Under normal physiological conditions, the body has sufficient oxygen supply, so glucose can produce large amounts of ATP by aerobic oxidation and oxidative phosphorylation in cells. After SCI, hypoxia ischemia can occur in local tissue, leading to decreasing of intracellular oxygen partial pressure

• Likewise and considering the aforementioned biological actio

  2021-10-18

  

  Likewise, and considering the aforementioned biological actions of ketogenic diet-derived MCFA on neuronal excitability, it could be postulated that specific receptors for fatty acids could also be involved. For example, the GPCR for medium to long chain fatty acids, FFA1/GPR40, might also contribut

• There is abundant literature about different

  2021-10-18

  

  There is abundant literature about different functional aspects of the cannabinoid system (Badal et al., 2017, Balenga et al., 2011, Henderson-Redmond et al., 2016, Nair et al., 2015); however, not a great deal is known about the mechanism by which ethanol impacts its function in connection to the i

15926 records 552/1062 page Previous Next First page 上5页 551552553554555 下5页 Last page