• br Introduction The vacuolar ATPases V ATPases are ATP

  2024-03-12

  

  Introduction The vacuolar ATPases (V-ATPases) are ATP-driven proton pumps that play important roles in both normal and disease processes [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]. V-ATPases within cells function in such processes as intracellular membrane traffic, protein processing and degradation, coupled transp

• In the last decade the

  2024-03-12

  

  In the last decade, the zebrafish has emerged as a valuable vertebrate model to systematically dissect the genetic underpinnings of both vertebrate heart development and function [8,9], as well as distinct cardiac diseases such as congenital heart disease [10], cardiomyopathies [11,12] and cardiac a

• In considering the roles of these enzymes in normal

  2024-03-12

  

  In considering the roles of these enzymes in normal physiology, given the importance of GLUT4-dependent glucose uptake and glucose-dependent fatty Cy5.5 hydrazide mg synthesis for systemic metabolic homeostasis (Herman and Kahn, 2006, Herman et al., 2012), deletion of Acly in adipocytes results in

• l Arginine supplementation was reported to be efficient

  2024-03-12

  

  l-Arginine supplementation was reported to be efficient, inefficient or toxic in aged patients. The present study does not support our hypothesis that increased tissue arginase activity may account for the ineffectiveness and even the toxicity of l-arginine supplementation in ageing. Indeed, except

• The initial demonstration of the potential of

  2024-03-12

  

  The initial demonstration of the potential of MALDI-TOF MS for testing antifungal susceptibility of pathogenic fungi came from a proof-of-concept study by Marinach et al. [31] who monitored the changes of the proteome of C. albicans PTC209 HBr exposed to different concentrations of fluconazole. Usi

• Plant defensins are cysteine rich cationic peptides of kDa w

  2024-03-12

  

  Plant defensins are cysteine-rich cationic peptides of 5–8 kDa whose mature domain comprises 45 to 54 amino acetylcholine inhibitors residues, with an isoelectric point around 9. The global fold of plant defensins consists of a cysteine-stabilized motif (CSα/β) made up of an α-helix and a triple-st

• Another hypothesis is angiogenesis inhibition Angiogenesis i

  2024-03-12

  

  Another hypothesis is angiogenesis inhibition. Angiogenesis is a process that involves the growth, migration and differentiation of endothelial ZJ 43 to form new blood vessels. Angiogenesis favorably influences tumor growth and also influences tumor invasion of vessels, resulting in tumor metastasi

• Introduction Cardiovascular disease is the principal cause

  2024-03-12

  

  Introduction Cardiovascular disease is the principal cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with Streptozocin sale (1). Comprehensive management of these patients includes not only adequate glycemic control but also attention to additional recognized risk factors. Hypertension is a cardiovas

• The advantage of active immunotherapy is long term antibody

  2024-03-12

  

  The advantage of active immunotherapy is long-term antibody production from short-term drug administration at limited cost. Conversely, immune response may be inconsistent or lacking, especially in older individuals, and adverse reactions—if immunologically based—may also be long-lasting. Initial ex

• Here we provide evidence that NO contributes to changes

  2024-03-12

  

  Here, we provide evidence that NO contributes to changes in synaptic strength, but also offer an explanation as to why previous attempts to link NO to LTP have often failed. Our results describe a model by which cycling AMPARs, held in intracellular pools, are rapidly delivered to the membrane surfa

• br Conflicts of interest br Newly Identified

  2024-03-11

  

  Conflicts of interest Newly Identified Mechanisms of APN Resistance Hold Therapeutic Potential APN, APN Receptors, and APN Cardiovascular Protection APN Resistance in Cardiovascular Disease The Molecular Mechanisms of APN Resistance Concluding Remarks and Future Directions Finally,

• SC-514 It is important to note that stable amnesia

  2024-03-11

  

  It is important to note that stable amnesia is, apparently, a general biological phenomenon and can be found in different animal species. In studies on rats, it was found that if reconsolidation of conditioned olfactory aversion memory was impaired by the antagonist of NMDA glutamate receptors, amne

• In the presence of detrimental conditions such

  2024-03-11

  

  In the presence of detrimental conditions, such as inflammation, hypoxia, ischemia trauma or neoplastic milieu, the extracellular levels of adenosine increase massively, reaching micromolar range [51,52]. In these pathological contexts, adenosine accumulation stems from increased extracellular depho

• br Introduction Myasthenia gravis MG is an autoimmune diseas

  2024-03-11

  

  Introduction Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease characterised by failure of transmission at the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). In 80–85% of myasthenia gravis patients, the disease is mediated by antibodies to the nicotinic Capreomycin Sulfate receptor (AChR; (Lindstrom et al., 1976).

• The cellular mechanism underlying the CGS

  2024-03-11

  

  The cellular mechanism underlying the CGS12066-mediated inhibition of glutamate release from hippocampal nerve terminals through presynaptic 5-HT1B receptors remains to be elucidated. 5-HT1B receptors are coupled to PTX-sensitive G proteins (Gi or Go) that have been shown to inhibit AC activity as w

15926 records 182/1062 page Previous Next First page 上5页 181182183184185 下5页 Last page