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Artificial permutations have also been exploited by protein
2020-02-28

Artificial permutations have also been exploited by protein engineering to manipulate protein scaffolds, in order to improve catalytic activity, alter substrate or ligand binding affinity, reduce proteolytic susceptibility, increase stability, generate different aggregation states and improve fluore
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AM251 receptor OHC is a potent regulator of LXR mediated pat
2020-02-28

25-OHC is a potent regulator of LXR-mediated pathways, that impact on AM251 receptor lipid homeostasis [8]. This oxysterol affects expression of the cholesterol efflux pumps ATP-binding cassette transporter (ABC)A1 [9] and ABCG1, and expression of apolipoprotein E [10], [11], [12]. 25-OHC is able to
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PBMC derived macrophages not only express
2020-02-28

PBMC-derived macrophages not only express EBI2 but also have the ability to respond to their natural agonist 7α,25-OHC by activating downstream signal transduction pathways. In line with previous findings, our data confirm that receptor stimulation induces calcium mobilization which can be blocked b
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Collagen X is a homotrimeric
2020-02-28

Collagen X is a homotrimeric molecule of three α1(X) chains (Mr 59 kDa) comprising a 45 kDa triple-helical domain flanked by an N-terminal (NC2) and a larger C-terminal (NC1) non-collagenous domains (Shen, 2005). In the hypertrophic ECM, collagen X most likely forms an extended hexagonal network, as
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These data raised from human tissues suggested a potential
2020-02-28

These data raised from human tissues suggested a potential link between TGF-β1 signaling and linear invadosome machinery that may explain TGF-β involvement in HCC progression and invasion. Using HCC cultured cells, we confirmed that TGF-β1 stimulation increases the production and secretion of collag
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br Conclusions Enzyme can be delivered to the
2020-02-28

Conclusions Enzyme can be delivered to the tumour by using humanised or fully human Tetraethylammonium chloride or even loaded into synthetic nanospheres produced from silica [64] or liposomally entrapped [65]. For any future ADEPT developments, a number of basic points need to be considered. As
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Multiple sequence alignment of the proteins in the
2020-02-28

Multiple sequence alignment of the proteins in the DGAT1 sub-family shows that there are about 41 conserved amino Retigabine dihydrochloride residues distributed over seven sequence motifs [74]. Unlike DGAT2, a large number of DGAT1 residues, including a majority of the conserved residues, are foun
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br Enzymes involved in microbial steroid degradation are gen
2020-02-28

Enzymes involved in microbial steroid degradation are generally not expressed constitutively, but they are upregulated depending on which steroid substrates are present [17,81]. Thus, a cell-free extract prepared from testosterone-adapted C. testosteroni ATCC 11996 cells displayed a 1(2)-dehydroge
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Arsenic is an endocrine disruptor with estrogenic
2020-02-28

Arsenic is an endocrine disruptor with estrogenic activity. Further study has shown that arsenic exposure can significantly increase the expression of estrogen receptor-related genes, steroid metabolism-related enzymes and lung cancer-related genes in the lung tissues of female mice on the occurrenc
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br Acknowledgments br Casein kinases CK
2020-02-28

Acknowledgments Casein kinases (CK) are serine/threonine-specific enzymes and can be divided two subtypes: casein kinase 1 (CK1) and casein kinase 2 (CK2). CK1 contains at least seven isoforms (α, β, γ1, γ2, γ3, δ and ε) expressed in eukaryotic organisms, CK1 is involved in various cellular pro
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In the Cu bioassay notwithstanding the absence of significan
2020-02-28

In the Cu bioassay, notwithstanding the absence of significant Cu bioaccumulation in bulk tissues over the 96-h exposure period (less than 2-fold difference in tissue Cu between controls and the second-highest treatment), T-ChE activity increased with Cu concentration in gill and, to a lesser extent
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br Results br Discussion br Conclusions br Acknowledgments T
2020-02-28

Results Discussion Conclusions Acknowledgments The basic studies were funded in part by a grant of the Clinical Research, Endocrinology and Metabolism Merck Research Laboratories, Medical School Grant Committee for Ezetimibe, Rahway, NJ, USA. Introduction Elevated cholesterol, partic
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Oxamic acid receptor The small intestine is the only organ r
2020-02-28

The small intestine is the only organ responsible for the Oxamic acid receptor of dietary and biliary cholesterol, leaving the unabsorbed cholesterol to be excreted in feces and together contributing to the body cholesterol homeostasis [13], [21], [33], [34]. Following intraluminal hydrolysis, free
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EphB promotes tumor growth by
2020-02-28

EphB4 promotes tumor growth by stimulating angiogenesis through EphrinB2 [18]. However, the distinct and specifically involvement of abiraterone acetate and veins in the tumor angiogenesis of all tumor grades is unclear. Our results indicate that the relation between EphrinB2 and EphB4 stained bloo
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In vitro studies suggest that cPLA does not show
2020-02-28

In vitro studies suggest that cPLA2α does not show clear preference for the headgroup present at the sn-3 position, although a slight preference for zwitterionic phospholipids such as PC and PE has recently been pointed out [24]. In this regard, mass spectrometry analyses of glycerophospholipid hydr
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