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Psora 4 australia Another enzyme class that has emerged as a
2020-10-27

Another enzyme class that has emerged as a potential alternative to P450s are the so-called ‘unspecific peroxygenases’ (UPOs). They also contain a heme but are extracellularly expressed fungal enzymes that are often more stable than P450 monooxygenases. Importantly, UPOs use H2O2 instead of O2 as th
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br Enzyme catalysis A biochemically spontaneous process proc
2020-10-27

Enzyme catalysis A biochemically spontaneous process proceeds in a direction where free MK-3207 HCl of the system decreases. However, every spontaneous or energetically favorable reaction needs to overcome an energy barrier known as the activation energy barrier because of the formation of an un
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In this study we investigated whether the Ednra signaling
2020-10-27

In this study, we investigated whether the Ednra signaling is involved in Hoxa9/Meis1-mediated leukemogenesis. We found an upregulation of Ednra in leukemic murine bone marrow (BM) 34450 overexpressing Hoxa9 and Meis1 compared to cells overexpressing Hoxa9 alone. We showed that overexpression of Ed
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Given the fact that most criticism on genetic association st
2020-10-27

Given the fact that most criticism on genetic association studies is the lack of replicability (Hirschhorn, Lohmueller, Byrne, & Hirschhorn, 2002), the aim of the present study is to investigate the influence of the DBH polymorphism rs1611115 (C-970T) on RD in two independent samples of healthy part
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br Concluding remark br Acknowledgements br
2020-10-27

Concluding remark Acknowledgements Detection and repair of the numerous, and potentially lethal, DNA lesions arising in human Harmine daily is largely mediated by an efficient system collectively termed the DNA-damage response (DDR). Paradoxically, DNA-repair processes within cancer cells a
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br Enzymes repairing alkylated DNA br Induction of
2020-10-27

Enzymes repairing alkylated DNA Induction of the Ada regulon Methylated Ada is a strong activator for ada and alkA promoters. Although much weaker than the methylated form, unmethylated Ada acts alone as an activator for ada and alkA promoters. In contrast, the unmethylated protein present in
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Saururus chinensis Lour Baill Saururaceae a perennial herb
2020-10-27

Saururus chinensis (Lour.) Baill. (Saururaceae), a perennial herb, is widely cultivated in China and southern Korea. It has been traditionally used as folk medicine for the treatment of inflammation, jaundice and gonorrhea [8]. Previous chemical studies of S. chinensis have revealed the presence of
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Introduction Formate dehydrogenase enzymes FDHs
2020-10-27

Introduction Formate dehydrogenase enzymes (FDHs) are a group of heterogeneous proteins that catalyse the reversible formate () oxidation to carbon dioxide () (Eq. (1)). These enzymes are classified in two families, one gathering the enzymes that hold no redox-active centres and another that includ
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Our previous studies have demonstrated that the DDR discoidi
2020-10-27

Our previous studies have demonstrated that the DDR2 discoidin domain fully contains the binding site(s) for the fibrillar collagens I and II (Leitinger, 2003, Leitinger et al., 2004). The binding site for collagen I was mapped to three spatially adjacent surface loops within the DDR2 discoidin doma
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Phytophthora capsici is a phytopathogenic oomycete a lineage
2020-10-26

Phytophthora capsici is a phytopathogenic oomycete, a lineage of eukaryotic microorganisms in the kingdom Stramenopila, which causes devastating diseases on many economically important vegetables [15]. Hyps are present in the Phytophthora cell wall proteins [16] and phytotoxic elicitor proteins [17
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br Methods br Results br Discussion The
2020-10-26

Methods Results Discussion The findings of this study indicate that an ET system including ET-1 and ET-2 as well as ET receptors are present in the retina and RPE/choroid, and are up-regulated by both hypertension and diabetes. Specifically, individual antagonism of the ETRA or ETRB deliver
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br Multi subunit RINGs There
2020-10-26

Multi-subunit RINGs There are RING-type E3s that exist as multi-subunit assemblies (see Fig. 3B). A striking example is the Cullin RING Ligase (CRL) superfamily [35], which exhibits enormous plasticity in substrate specificity. Each CRL subfamily is characterized by a cullin protein (Cul-1, 2, 3,
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br Acknowledgments We thank our colleagues who
2020-10-26

Acknowledgments We thank our colleagues who have contributed to our understanding of the aurora kinase inhibitor and the structure and function of APC/C, and apologize to those whose work we were unable to cite here. We thank J. Rajan Prabu for making the movies showing APC/C conformational chan
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The lungs dissected from week
2020-10-26

The lungs dissected from 4–5-week mice were cut into small pieces and then immersed in Dulbecco\'s modified Eagle\'s medium (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA) containing collagenase II (2 mg/ml), trypsin (2.5 mg/ml), Dnase I (2 mg/ml), penicillin (100 U/ml), and streptomycin (100 μg/ml) for 12 hours at 37
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An even more striking difference
2020-10-26

An even more striking difference is observed when comparing active site residues, which are evolutionarily very well conserved in other soluble PPases 18, 19. In 31 known PPase sequences, 13 functionally important active site residues are conserved in all sequences, but only two of them (D70 and D97
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