• br Funding This work was supported by intramural

  2021-08-10

  

  Funding This work was supported by intramural funding of the Department of Internal Medicine I-Cardiology, University Hospital Aachen, RWTH Aachen. Acknowledgments Introduction Cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) is a central second messenger that controls a plethora of vital functions.

• Accumulating evidence suggests that certain abnormal emotion

  2021-08-10

  

  Accumulating evidence suggests that certain abnormal emotional traits, such as impulsive aggression and cluster B personality, are associated with suicidal behaviors (Currier and Mann, 2008, Mann et al., 2009, Rujescu et al., 2007, Turecki, 2005). Impulsive aggression appeared to be associated with

• br Introduction As a serine proteinase

  2021-08-10

  

  Introduction As a serine proteinase and a sub-family of the chymotrypsin-like proteinase, Glutamyl endopeptidase (GE), which is mainly found in Bacillus species, specifically cleaves negatively charged amino Gefitinib residues (Glu/Asp) (Yokoi et al., 2001). Madsen et al. (Madsen & Qvist, 1997)

• br Mass spectrometry based technologies Oxysterols tend not

  2021-08-09

  

  Mass spectrometry-based technologies Oxysterols tend not to be observed in global lipidomic analysis, whether shot-gun based electrospray ionisation – mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) or liquid chromatography (LC)-MS based. This is because of their comparatively low-abundance and poor ionisation charac

• br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments We thank S

  2021-08-09

  

  Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments We thank S. Tangye and A. Swarbrick for helpful discussions and critical reading of the manuscript; K. Wood, T. Camidge, and V. Turner for technical assistance; C. Brownlee for cell sorting; the staff of the Garvan Institute Biological Testing Facility f

• br Introduction O Methylguanine DNA methyltransferase MGMT i

  2021-08-09

  

  Introduction O6-Methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) is a DNA-repair enzyme that specifically transfers alkyl adducts from the O6 position of guanine to the cysteine residue (Cys145) in its active site. In cancer cells, this ability of MGMT disrupts the cytotoxic actions of alkylating antic

• A previous study suggested that DARs

  2021-08-09

  

  A previous study suggested that DARs and octopamine/tyramine receptors (OARs/TARs) have close pharmacological properties (Beggs et al., 2011). Their relationships were also supported by phylogenetic analyses (Balfanz et al., 2005, Hauser et al., 2008, Wu et al., 2014), indicating that some of DAR an

• ARCA Cy5 EGFP mRNA br Materials and methods br Results Artem

  2021-08-09

  

  Materials and methods Results Artemis has been reported to possess 5′–3′ exonuclease activity in vitro on ssDNA, as well as DNA-PK-dependent endonuclease activity on single-strand overhang and hairpin DNA structures [11]. However, enzymes within the metallo-β-lactamase family typically contain

• br Introduction Acylglycerol acyltransferases AGATs are

  2021-08-09

  

  Introduction Acylglycerol acyltransferases (AGATs) are predominantly responsible for triglyceride synthesis in the body, via two major pathways: the glycerol phosphate (GP) pathway (Kennedy, 1957) and the monoacylglycerol (MG) pathway (see Coleman and Lee, 2004, Yen et al., 2008). The final step

• br MCADD review br Funding None br Introduction Bacteroides

  2021-08-09

  

  MCADD review Funding None. Introduction Bacteroides species are obligate anaerobes, Gram-negative, and non-spore-forming bacteria and 21 species of this genus are found particularly in the oral cavity and gastrointestinal tract in vertebrates [1,2]. B. fragilis is the most common soluble g

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Recently c

  2021-08-09

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Recently, circRNAs have been found to play important diagnostic or prognostic roles in different tumors. For example, aberrant expression levels of different circRNAs are found in ovarian cancer, lung cancer, renal cancer, gastric cancer and particip

• In vitro work by us and others revealed

  2021-08-09

  

  In vitro work by us and others revealed that high affinity interaction with collagen requires dimerization and/or pre-oligomerization of DDR1 (Agarwal et al., 2007, Abdulhussein et al., 2008, Leitinger, 2003). It has also been reported that a significant percentage of the DDR1 population forms ligan

• An even more striking difference

  2021-08-09

  

  An even more striking difference is observed when comparing active site residues, which are evolutionarily very well conserved in other soluble PPases 18, 19. In 31 known PPase sequences, 13 functionally important active site residues are conserved in all sequences, but only two of them (D70 and D97

• br Results and Discussion br Materials and Methods

  2021-08-09

  

  Results and Discussion Materials and Methods Acknowledgements Introduction Inorganic pyrophosphate is generated as a by-product in several enzymatic reactions in cells. These reactions include DNA and RNA synthesis, activation of fatty acids and amino acids, as well as synthesis of the c

• br Conclusion The preclinical data

  2021-08-09

  

  Conclusion The preclinical data reported in this study shows that LAS191859 is a potent and safe CRTh2 antagonist, with a long receptor residence time that provides a sustained in vivo efficacy. This property is reflected in the prolonged duration of action of LAS191859 in in vitro and in vivo fu

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